Treatment of Penile Dysmorphic Disorder

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Penile Curvature & Peyronie’s Disease – Understanding, Causes & Treatments

What Is Peyronie’s Disease?

Peyronie’s disease is a condition characterized by inflammation and scar tissue (plaque) formation along the shaft of the penis. This can cause abnormal curvature, pain during erections, and difficulty in sexual intercourse. While the exact cause is unknown, it’s often linked to repeated microtrauma during intercourse.

Common Clinical Conditions Associated
  • Male Infertility
  • Azoospermia
  • Asthenoteratozoospermia
  • Repeated Pregnancy Failures
  • Vasography
  • Microsurgical Varicocelectomy
  • Microdissection Testicular Sperm Extract
Is Curvature in the Penis Normal?

Some curvature of the penis is completely normal. A mild curve (30 degrees or less) that does not cause pain or difficulty during intercourse typically doesn’t require treatment.

What Is Congenital Penile Curvature?

Congenital penile curvature is present at birth and usually becomes noticeable during adolescence. It is caused by uneven growth of the erectile chambers, not scar tissue. Unlike Peyronie’s disease, congenital curvature is stable over time and typically causes a downward or lateral bend.

How Is Congenital Penile Curvature Treated?

Treatment is based on severity. Mild cases without symptoms may not need intervention. In moderate to severe cases where sexual function is impaired, surgical correction (cosmetic or reconstructive) may be recommended.

What Causes Peyronie’s Disease?

Peyronie’s disease results from the buildup of plaque under the skin of the penis, particularly in the tunica albuginea. This causes the penis to bend or curve during an erection. Risk factors include:

  • Micro-injuries from vigorous sexual activity
  • Connective tissue and autoimmune disorders
  • Family history of Peyronie’s disease
  • Older age
  • Diabetes and Erectile Dysfunction
  • History of prostate cancer surgery
Treatment Options for Peyronie’s Disease

Surgical treatment is the most effective option, especially for patients who do not respond to non-surgical therapies. Common surgical techniques include:

  • Grafting: Removal of plaque and replacement with tissue from the body or donor to straighten and restore length.
  • Plication: Removing or pinching the opposite side of the plaque to correct curvature (may reduce penis length).
  • Penile Implant: Suitable for men with Peyronie’s and ED; helps restore function and correct curvature.
What If Peyronie’s Disease Is Left Untreated?

Untreated Peyronie’s disease can lead to fibrotic thickening of penile tissues, painful erections, and reduced sexual function. While some cases resolve spontaneously, persistent or worsening symptoms warrant medical evaluation and intervention.

Facing penile curvature or symptoms of Peyronie’s disease? Book your consultation with Androplus today and get expert guidance on diagnosis and treatment.